literature
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Symbols are defined as the use of representing something by the possession of
similar qualities or by the relationship between fact and thought. Symbolism is the
process of using these symbols in order to characterize something with a symbolic
meaning. In Kate Chopin's short story, An Egyptian Cigarette, if looked at through a
Freudian lens, it is noticeable to see the narrators fear of falling in love through the use of
symbolism. There are three key symbols in which you can most clearly see the narrator's
apprehension, and this is through the use of female symbols, phallic symbols, and sex
symbols.
Female symbols, also classified as womb symbols, are evident throughout the
story and are used to represent the narrators attempt to open herself to someone and not
be afraid of falling in love. The first female symbol found in this story is the cigarette
box, which was a gift to her from the Architect. This cigarette box is used to represent her
heart; she has never let anyone close to her heart before because she is afraid of the risk
of being hurt. "The box was covered with glazed, yellow paper, so skillfully gummed as
to appear to be all one piece" (Chopin 1), this quote proves that the narrator as never been
in love because her heart is still all one piece, it has never been opened. The second
female symbol, which appeared in this story, is the smoking den. It appears that she
comes here in order to be alone and to think about what the consequences of falling in
love may be...