Race Matters Cornell West
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Theories are based on an ideal, focusing on the perfect situation. They state what should be, rather than what is. Policy and legislation should outline the most practical way to achieve that theoretical ideal, taking human prejudices into account. Thus, I feel that it is necessary for race to be taken into consideration when drawing up legislation. Although I do not advocate preferential treatment for any particular group, equality for all groups should be clearly stated, with emphasis on minorities that have a history of discrimination. Their equal status should not be vague or implied, but strongly reaffirmed in legislation. This leaves the law less open to interpretation and helps combat the prejudices of human nature.
A theory represents an ideal situation, serving as a model to which people aspire. It does not need to be attainable but acts as a goal for people to work towards. I do not believe that specific racial problems and discrimination need to be included in theories of justice...